Child Support and VisitationAre child support and visitation are related? Can visitation rights be withheld for late child support payments? Can support payments be lowered according to how much time the kids spend with the non-custodial parent? These may be a few of the questions you are facing if you have children from a divorce. The article below explains why child support and visitation are not dependent on each other. Money Madness By Brette McWhorter Sember For most divorced families, custody and visitation were set up simultaneously with child support. Because these things all have to do with your child and where he or she lives, they are intertwined in your mind. Somehow, you see them all as part of a package. But these two things should not be seen as dependent on each other or related. The truth is that the time your child spends with both of you has nothing to do with child support. Custody is only the preliminary factor in setting up child support. The non-custodial parent must pay it to the custodial parent. But beyond that, what happens with your parenting plan has no impact on child support. Child support and visitation are not tied together Many parents believe that child support should somehow be adjusted to account for time the child spends with the non-custodial parent. After all, they reason, when the child is with that parent, he or she is in charge of meeting the child's needs and if the non-custodial parent has the child for an entire week in the summer, there shouldn't be any child support being paid for that week. Wrong! It doesn't matter if the non-custodial parent spends one day a week or 7 days a week with the child, child support is not affected. Child support is a set amount that only fluctuates when it is increased or decreased by court order. The amount of time each of you spends with your child does not affect it, unless you have a complete change in custody, or go to a shared parenting plan where you each have equal time with your child. The way you share medical, educational, and other expenses also does not change based on your parenting schedule, and if you are the one that takes your child to the doctor and the other parent is the one who is responsible for medical costs, he or she should reimburse you for the expense. Visitation cannot be denied is support isn't paid Another important point to remember is that a custodial parent can't refuse or cut back on visitation if child support hasn't been paid. Sometimes custodial parents feel as if this is an effective way of getting the other parent to pay. It can definitely feel unfair to watch the other parent get to be the fun parent in your child's eyes while he or she continues to shirk financial responsibilities. It can be tempting to use visitation time as a weapon since you know it is something that is important to the other parent and is something that you can easily control. But your child needs time with the other parent as well as financial support from him or her. Stopping one to get the other isn't fair to your child. Nonpayment of child support has to be dealt with through the courts and even if the other parent is a complete deadbeat in terms of financial support, he or she still has an important role in your child's life and should not be prevented from filling it. It can be hard to keep parenting issues and money matters separate, but doing so will allow you to prevent financial problems from interfering with your relationships with your child. Copyright 2005 by Brette McWhorter Sember, a retired family attorney and mediator and nationally known expert about divorce and parenting after divorce. She is the author of The Visitation Handbook: Your Complete Guide to Parenting Apart, The Divorce Organizer and Planner, and many other titles. To help you keep track of the child support and visitation frequency, you might consider using software such as the Custody Toolbox. It makes it easy to keep track of and organize all the important information concerning your children. If you're having problems collecting child support, and the child support enforcement agency isn't getting any results, you might consider using a support collection agency. Most don't charge an initial fee, instead they collect a percentage of the support that is actually paid. The following articles can give you more insight into the issues
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