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Pendente Lite Relief
or Temporary Support

While your divorce is pending, your lawyer may ask for pendente lite relief.  Basically, these are temporary orders that outline how everything will be handled until the divorce is finalized.  Some issues that may be addressed are temporary custody, visitation, support, how the bills will be handled, and who gets to reside in the family home. The following answers from the legal expert may give you some insight into your own situation and rights concerning temporary support.

Topic: Temporary Support Before Filing

Kelley's Question:  My husband left me for another woman, and now lives with her in a one bed apartment.  I have had to rent a new home while still paying half the mortgage on our house, pay all of my children's expenses, and meet my living expenses. We share custody equal time, but I am finding hard to make ends meet all on my own. What can I do?

Brette's Answer:  You can go to court and get temporary child support and spousal support. These are available to you even if you haven't filed for divorce, or don't plan to. Your state family court handles these issues and no attorney is required. See an attorney if you can afford to.   » Return to top

Topic: Filing for temporary support without a lawyer

Tammy's Question: I can't afford an attorney, I don't qualify for legal aide, and he is not giving me any money.  Can I go to court to get temporary orders without an attorney?

Brette's Answer:  Yes you certainly can. Just call or go there and find out what papers you need to file. You can also ask the court to order him to pay your legal bills, or part of them.  » Return to top

Topic: Making Ends Meet Until Divorce is Finalized

Sharon's Question:  My husband and I decided to bifurcate the divorce, so that we could end the marriage and finish up the property settlement later.  No temporary support was established in the initial proceedings, and I have since had major surgery and have no income.  He gives me $200 a month to help pay for the insurance, but that is about to lapse because I had to choose between feeding my children or paying the premium.  Both attorneys are dragging their feet.  How can I get my attorney to get me some immediate support until everything is settled? 

Brette's Answer:  Call your attorney and say you have an emergency and need a call back within 24 hours. Explain that you need temporary financial relief NOW and cannot wait. You can get temporary child support and spousal support immediately. It may be that your attorney does not understand the financial situation you are in right now. Make him aware and stress the urgency of this matter.  » Return to top

What can I do if he had the pendente lite hearing postponed?

Scarlett's Question: My husband had our pendente lite hearing postponed. It has been over a month and still no pendente lite hearing. I need support really soon to pay attorney fees and to keep up household. What can I do to hurry things up?

Brette's Answer:  You need to file an emergency motion for support.

Topic: Can I stop him from transferring property?

Jennifer's Question: My husband and I have been separated for 3 months.  Before I moved out, we had two vehicles together. He turned over ownership of one of the vehicles to his brother.  Now he is trying to turn over the other one to his parents.  How can I stop this?

Brette's Answer:  You can go to court and seek a temporary order estopping him from transferring ownership of these marital assets.  » Return to top

Topic: Medical Bills During Separation

Erika's Question: I am 32 weeks pregnant and my husband has told that me he was done with me.  He is currently in the United States Army, but trying to get out. If he does, will he still be the one whom has to take care of the insurance to cover the birth of the new baby?

Brette's Answer:  I'm sorry to hear you're in this difficult situation. As long as you are married, you can still be carried on his health insurance plan. However if he doesn't have a health insurance plan, that complicates things. You have several options if he has no insurance. You can apply for a state funded health plan which provides coverage on a sliding scale. You can list your husband as the responsible party for the birth costs, but realize the hospital is going to want you to pay too. You can talk to your local social services department about other options. You can also file a petition in your local family court for spousal support, which would include health insurance or the costs of the birth. Good luck with this. 
» Return to top

Topic: Joint Accounts Pending Divorce

Davina's Question:  When two people file for divorce, is the man still ordered to put income into the joint account until the divorce is final?

Brette's Answer:  When a couple files for a divorce, the court may put temporary orders into place that direct how their finances are to be handled while the case is pending. Generally, the court will create temporary spousal support which may include payments as well as responsibility for joint bills. But it depends on the case, and in some cases, the court may not do any of this.   » Return to top

Topic: Divorce and Mortgage Payments

Kristy's Question:  My husband filed for divorce and left me stuck with the payments. I was the only one on the mortgage simply because I had a better credit score and we were able to get a better rate. In a community property state, isn't he still liable to pay at least half? Any ideas on what I can do?

Brette's Answer:  You need to go to court and seek a temporary order about payments on the house while the case is pending. You need to see an attorney though to make sure this is done correctly and in a timely fashion.  » Return to top

Topic: Non-compliance of Temporary Orders

Susan's Question:  I have a status quo order in affect.  I have gone back to court several times because my husband wouldn't follow it.  The divorce judgment became effective last week. My lawyer pushed the status quo orders aside to get a judgment.  I have dealt with debt, debt collectors, ruined credit, etc. because the status quo orders weren't followed. My lawyer says that we can do a "show cause" -- why couldn't I have had the status quo orders (money reimbursed to me) until the judgment was in affect?  What can I do?

Brette's Answer:   The best thing to do is meet with your attorney and have a list of everything you feel has not been resolved and ask him or her to help you get it resolved. I don't know the details of your case nor of the laws in your state.  Sometimes it is easier to push forward to get the entire case resolved than to deal with individual matters, although I have no idea what happened in your case.  Discuss with your attorney what you can do now to resolve the issues you feel are outstanding.
» Return to top

Topic: Can I have his license revoked for non-payment?

Margaret's Question:  My husband filed for divorce four months ago.  I have a Pendente Lite Relief in effect, but he decided he could not pay the entire amount.  I'm two months behind in rent, and essentially broke. Our trial date was canceled.  Can I call the courts on my own to have his license revoked?  I don't want him arrested, as he is the father of my daughter.

Brette's Answer:  Trials aren't cancelled, they are rescheduled, unless you reach a settlement. Find out your rescheduled date. If he is behind on child support, you can contact your state child support enforcement office. If he is behind on spousal support, you need to go back to court for a violation. » Return to top

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Related Articles:
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How To Get A Divorce
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Brette Sember is a former family and matrimonial attorney and mediator, nationally recognized expert, and author of many books including The Divorce Organizer & Planner, No-Fight Divorce, and How To Parent With Your Ex. For more information about Brette, see www.BretteSember.com.

This column provides general information about the various aspects of divorce.  It is not intended to take the place of legal counsel and should not be considered personal legal advice.  For specific recommendations concerning your situation, please retain experienced legal counsel.  WomansDivorce.com and Brette Sember disclaim any liability from any claim arising from any information contained in this column. This column is not a substitute for legal advice.

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